What is a proposal that requests the assembly to take action or express a specific view?

The term that describes a proposal requesting the assembly to take action or express a specific view is a motion. In parliamentary procedure, a motion serves as a formal suggestion made by a member of the assembly for the group to consider. It can prompt discussion and lead to a vote on the matter at hand, effectively guiding the assembly's decisions and actions.

Motions contribute to the conduct of meetings, allowing members to formally introduce new topics, amend existing proposals, or express opinions. They are essential for maintaining order and facilitating democratic processes in a meeting.

While resolutions and proposals also involve presenting ideas for consideration, a resolution specifically represents a formal expression of opinion, intent, or belief that typically requires a more detailed format. An order of business outlines the agenda for a meeting but does not directly prompt a specific action or decision. Thus, in this context, "motion" accurately captures the essence of the request for assembly action or expression of views.