Which article outlines how amendments can be proposed and ratified?

The article that outlines how amendments can be proposed and ratified is indeed Article XIII. This article provides the necessary procedures and requirements for introducing changes or amendments to the governing documents of an organization. It typically specifies the process for proposing an amendment, including who may propose it, the necessary voting thresholds for adoption, and any procedural steps that must be followed during meetings. This ensures that the integrity and structure of the governing documents can be maintained while allowing for necessary updates and changes as the organization evolves.

In contrast, the other articles mentioned may pertain to different topics within the organization's bylaws or governing procedures, such as membership requirements, the structure of the leadership, or the organization's operational guidelines, but they do not specifically address the amendment process. Understanding the role of Article XIII is essential for anyone involved in parliamentary procedure, as it empowers members to initiate and vote on changes that reflect the organization's needs and goals.